Three reasons pores look enlarged — care for them differently based on the cause
It’s difficult to “get rid of” pores themselves, but how to make them less noticeable depends on the cause.
Care by pore type
- Oil-related
- Characteristics
- Nose and forehead, shiny
- Care approach
- Light BHA, oil control
- Dead skin-related
- Characteristics
- Rough and bumpy
- Care approach
- Gentle exfoliation, moisturization
- Loss of elasticity
- Characteristics
- Cheek pores look vertically elongated
- Care approach
- Sun protection, retinoids, moisturization
| Type | Characteristics | Care approach |
|---|---|---|
| Oil-related | Nose and forehead, shiny | Light BHA, oil control |
| Dead skin-related | Rough and bumpy | Gentle exfoliation, moisturization |
| Loss of elasticity | Cheek pores look vertically elongated | Sun protection, retinoids, moisturization |
Commonly used ingredients by type
Poll
Which type are my pores?
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It’s usually hard to explain prominent-looking pores with just one cause. If they stand out along with shine, oil may be a factor; if the skin’s surface feels rough and clogged, dead skin and oil buildup may be involved; and if pores on the cheeks look vertically elongated, reduced elasticity may also be contributing. Of course, it’s difficult to determine the cause based only on photos or a mirror, and it’s common for several types to overlap.
For oil-related pores, rather than washing excessively, try adding a salicylic acid (BHA)product to a gentle cleansing routine once or twice a week to start, and watch for irritation. For dead skin-related pores, rather than scrubbing with a scrub, it’s better to slowly try a relatively gentle exfoliating ingredient such asgluconolactone (PHA) and moisturize well. For pores related to loss of elasticity, consistently use sunscreen during the day, and consider introducing retinol gradually, starting with a low concentration. If sensitivity or stinging persists, stop using it and consult a dermatologist.
It’s more realistic to aim to reduce the appearance of pores caused by oil, skin texture, and elasticity than to permanently change their size. “A mix of all” seems like a pretty plausible answer in the poll, too.
Editor’s tip: If pores on your cheeks look vertically elongated, they’re more likely related to elasticity than oil. In this case, try prioritizing sunscreen and moisturizer over pore pads.