
Ingredients
Full ingredient list as published on the official product page, in descending order of content.
Ingredient overview
Counts show formula structure, not concentration, clinical efficacy, or a safety score.
What the ingredients do
Dicaprylyl Carbonate · Niacinamide · Glyceryl Stearate · Stearyl Alcohol
Fills the gaps between skin cells so the surface feels smooth.See the 3 declared functions
- Makes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
- Dicaprylyl Carbonate · Glyceryl Stearate · Stearyl Alcohol
- Reduces surface roughnessSMOOTHING
- Niacinamide
- Replaces oils washed awayREFATTING
- Stearyl Alcohol
Dicaprylyl Carbonate · Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate · 1,2-Hexanediol · Tranexamic Acid · Tocopherol · Bromelain · Papain · Superoxide Dismutase · Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate · Pentylene Glycol
CosIng's broadest category. On its own it does not say what the ingredient does.See the 2 declared functions
- Keeps skin in good condition (CosIng catch-all)SKIN CONDITIONING
- Dicaprylyl Carbonate · Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate · 1,2-Hexanediol · Tranexamic Acid · Bromelain · Papain · Superoxide Dismutase · Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate · Pentylene Glycol
- Skin conditioning not covered aboveSKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS
- Tocopherol
See the 2 declared functions
- Protects skin from outside irritantsSKIN PROTECTING
- Glycerin
- Forms a film that stops moisture lossSKIN CONDITIONING - OCCLUSIVE
- Tocopherol
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate · Tocopherol · Superoxide Dismutase · Hydroxyacetophenone
In CosIng this category also covers keeping the product itself from spoiling.See the 1 declared functions
- Slows spoilage by oxygenANTIOXIDANT
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate · Tocopherol · Superoxide Dismutase · Hydroxyacetophenone
See the 1 declared functions
- Gives a tightening feelASTRINGENT
- Tranexamic Acid
Stearyl Alcohol · Decyl Glucoside
See the 3 declared functions
- Surfactant that lifts dirtSURFACTANT - CLEANSING
- Stearyl Alcohol · Decyl Glucoside
- Boosts latherSURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTING
- Stearyl Alcohol
- Washes away surface impuritiesCLEANSING
- Decyl Glucoside
Glyceryl Stearate · Stearyl Alcohol · Polyglyceryl-2 Stearate · Decyl Glucoside
Emulsifiers and solubilisers. They build the formula.See the 2 declared functions
- Mixes and holds oil and water togetherSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING
- Glyceryl Stearate · Stearyl Alcohol · Polyglyceryl-2 Stearate
- Keeps an emulsion from separatingEMULSION STABILISING
- Stearyl Alcohol · Decyl Glucoside
Propanediol · 1,2-Hexanediol · Glycerin · Illite · Stearyl Alcohol · Pentylene Glycol · C15-23 Alkane
Viscosity, solvents and spreadability: how the product feels on the skin.See the 5 declared functions
- Base that dissolves other ingredientsSOLVENT
- Propanediol · 1,2-Hexanediol · Glycerin · Pentylene Glycol · C15-23 Alkane
- Adjusts thicknessVISCOSITY CONTROLLING
- Propanediol · Glycerin · Stearyl Alcohol
- Absorbs water or oilABSORBENT
- Illite
- Stops powders from cakingANTICAKING
- Illite
- Adds bulkBULKING
- Illite
See the 1 declared functions
- Makes a clear formula opaqueOPACIFYING
- Stearyl Alcohol
See the 2 declared functions
- Stops microbes growing in the productPRESERVATIVE
- Phenoxyethanol
- Inhibits microbial growthANTIMICROBIAL
- Phenoxyethanol
Glycerin · Superoxide Dismutase · Tromethamine · Citric Acid
Protects the formula from pH drift, metal ions and light. Not a preservative.See the 4 declared functions
- Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING
- Tromethamine · Citric Acid
- Makes alcohol undrinkableDENATURANT
- Glycerin
- Reduces other ingredientsREDUCING
- Superoxide Dismutase
- Binds metal ions to prevent spoilageCHELATING
- Citric Acid
See 27 other ingredients · 27 total
- Aqua/Water/Eau
- Propanediol
- Dicaprylyl Carbonate
- Niacinamide
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
- 1,2-Hexanediol
- Glycerin
- Tranexamic Acid
- Tocopherol
- Illite
- Bromelain
- Papain
- Superoxide Dismutase
- Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate
- Glyceryl Stearate
- Stearyl Alcohol
- Polyglyceryl-2 Stearate
- Decyl Glucoside
- Pentylene Glycol
- Tromethamine
- C15-23 Alkane
- C13-C14 Alkane
- Glucose
- Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/ Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate
- Phenoxyethanol
- Hydroxyacetophenone
- Citric Acid