Linked databases 15 · 대한화장품협회 성분사전, 미국 CIR 안전성 평가, 미국 EPA 화학물질 DB, 미국 EPA CompTox +11
Definition
Ammonium carbonate is an ammonium salt that is the diammonium salt of carbonic acid. It has a role as a food acidity regulator and a raising agent. It is a carbonate salt and an ammonium salt.
Source: PubChem
이 원료는 바이카보네이트와 암모늄카바메이트의 혼합물이다
Source: 식약처 화장품 원료성분
Official labels & definitions
JCIA 표시명 炭酸アンモニウム: 本品は、炭酸水素アンモニウム（＊）とカルバミン酸アンモニウムの混合物である。
Source: 일본 화장품공업연합회 표시명
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 10361-29-2
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 506-87-6
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 208-058-0
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 233-786-0
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID3051468
Measured properties
- 성상
- Ammonium carbonate appears as a colorless crystalline solid or a white powder with a strong odor of ammonia. Noncombustible. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread to the environment. Used to make other ammonium compounds, in pharmaceuticals, in food processing. · Dry Powder, Liquid
- 냄새
- Strong odor of ammonia · 암모니아 냄새
- 녹는점
- 58 °C (decomposes) · 58 °C
- 용해성
- Soluble in water · 100g/100 g water at 15 °C
- 밀도
- 1.5 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water, will sink · 1.586 @25 °C
- 안정성
- Decomposes on exposure to air with lose of ammonia and carbon dioxide, becoming white and powdery and converting into ammonium bicarbonate.
- pH
- About 8,6 (5 % solution) · (해당 없음.)
- 색상
- 무채색에서 흰색까지
- 초기 끓는점과 끓는점 범위
- (해당 안됨.)
- 증발속도
- (해당 없음.)
- 증기압
- (해당 없음.)
- 용해도
- (물 용해도: 60%)
- 증기밀도
- (해당 없음.)
- 분해온도
- 58 ℃
- 분자량
- 78.07
물질 자체를 측정한 값입니다. 안전보건공단 자료는 MSDS 작성·검토 참고용이며, 원료 상품의 규격은 아닙니다.
Source: PubChem · 안전보건공단 물질안전보건자료 조회 서비스
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
국내 유독물 GHS 분류 없음 · 기존화학물질
Source: 한국환경공단 유독물 GHS 정보
Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Carbonate Salts as Used in Cosmetics
Source: 미국 CIR 안전성 평가
Related literature
- Wake Up and Smell the Ammonia: A Gendered History of Smelling Salts in Sport · 2026
- In Situ Hydrogel Formulation for Advanced Wound Dressing: Influence of Co-Solvents and Functional Excipient on Tailored Alginate–Pectin–Chitosan Blend Gelation Kinetics, Adhesiveness, and Performance · 2023
- Indirect determination of chlorine and fluorine in eye shadow by ion chromatography after an eco-friendly sample preparation method based on combustion reaction · 2019
- N-acetyl cysteine in aluminum phosphide poisoning: Myth or hope · 2014
- Biomaterial Based on Doped Calcium Carbonate-Phosphate for Active Osteogenesis · 2012
What products actually use it for
미국 EPA에 이 성분을 신고한 제품 1건의 용도입니다. 화장품 밖의 제품도 포함되어 있어, 위쪽 몇 줄이 이 성분의 주된 쓰임으로 읽힌다는 뜻입니다.
- 향료1
Source: 미국 EPA CompTox
Irritation and sensitisation studies
피부 시험 2건 · 눈 시험 2건이 기록되어 있습니다.
시험 결론이 대체로 일치합니다(100%). 원료 자체를 시험한 기록이고, 완제품에 든 농도에서의 자극성과는 다릅니다.
시험 4건 전부 보기
- Category 6.3A (Category 2)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: MAFF Testing Guideline of 12 Nousan No.8147 according to OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EPA OPPTS 870.2400 (Acute Eye Irritation) according to - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
Source: 미국 EPA CompTox